Vaginal cysts are uncommon, their prevalence is unclear but it is estimated to be close to 1%. They are usually asymptomatic and an incidental finding during gynecological examination. Some patients […]
This textbook is designed in such a way that it gives complete knowledge about the uterus, i.e. anatomy, physiology, instruments and gadgets and its applications along with the current and […]
It is a fact that hysteroscopy is gaining more and more territory in intra-uterine pathology, both diagnostically and therapeutically, thus putting the gynecological world in the heart of a veritable […]
The fibroid pseudocapsule is composed of a rich neurovascular network in neurofibers similar to the neurovascular bundle surrounding the prostate. In the larger fibroids, after being withdrawn completely from the […]
Prevalence of chronic endometritis in repeated unexplained implantation failure In his last article, E. Cicinelli suggests that chronic endometritis was identified in 30.3% of patients with repeated implantation failure at […]
Occasionally, septated uterus are associated with cervical septum and even a vaginal septum. The first case of septated uterus and vagina was published by McBean [McBean JH, Brumsted JR. Septate […]
Technique designed for the study of Cervical Pathology, developed through the colpomicroscope of Antoine and Grunberger in 1949 in Austria subsequently modified by Jacques Hamou in Paris France in 1980. […]
The main risk factor is continued unopposed exposure to elevated estrogen levels. Among the different causes related to endometrial cancer are: 1- Obesity: is present in 40-50% of endometrial carcinomas […]
Investigation of uterine contractility in women with uterine leiomyoma non-deforming uterine cavity (type 3) may be one of the criteria that can be used for decision about whether myomectomy should […]
It is very important to perform a thorough evaluation of the endometrial cavity, fibroids, polyps, including micro polyps, are common causes of implantation failure. The presence of any of these […]
The endometrium has the ability to experience cyclical changes in response to different hormonal stimuli that occur during the menstrual cycle. These changes are known as the endometrial cycle. The […]
Endometrial hyperplasia is an overgrowth of endometrial glands, with different shapes and sizes, which causes increased endometrial thickness. There is a higher proportion in the gland/stromal ratio than observed in […]
The endocervical canal is lined by columnar epithelium on a basement membrane. There are also endocervical glands, and its extension is influenced by age, parity and hormonal status. The Squamous […]
In 2005, we developed an Hysteroscopic myoma classification, the “STEPW or Lasmar”Classification. Our purpose was to develop a new preoperative classification of submucous myomas for evaluating the viability and the […]